Ganesh Vasudev Mavalankar - First Speaker of Lok Sabha
Ganesh Vasudev Mavalankar, famously known as Dadasaheb, was an autonomy extremist, the President (from 1946 to 1947) of the Focal Regulative Gathering, then-Speaker of the Constituent Get together of India, and later the first Speaker of Lok Sabha, the lower place of the Parliament of India.
Early life and Instruction
Mavalankar was brought into the world on 27 November 1888 in Baroda, Baroda State. He was from a Marathi family yet lived and worked in Ahmedabad, the previous capital of Gujarat.
After his initial schooling in Rajapur and different spots in the Bombay Administration, in 1902, Mavalankar moved to Ahmedabad for higher examinations. In 1908, he acquired his B.A.
Certification in science from the Gujarat School, Ahmedabad. He was a Dakshina Individual of the School for one year in 1909 under the watchful eye of beginning his regulation examinations in the Public authority Graduate school, Bombay.
In 1912, he breezed through his regulation assessment as Top of the line and in 1913, he entered the legitimate calling. Before long, he came into contact with unmistakable pioneers like Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel and Mahatma Gandhi.
He turned into the privileged secretary of the Gujarat Training Society in 1913 and the secretary of the Gujarat Sabha in 1916. In 1919, Mavalankar was chosen for the Ahmedabad Region interestingly. He was an individual from the Ahmedabad Region during 1919-22, 1924-27, 1930-33, and 1935-37.
Pre-Autonomy Political Profession
Mavalankar entered the Indian Autonomy Development with the Non-Participation Development. He was selected secretary of the Gujarat Commonplace Congress Panel during 1921-22.
In spite of the fact that he momentarily joined the Swaraj Party during the 1920s, he got back to Gandhi's Salt Satyagraha in 1930. After the Congress dropped its blacklist of races to the pre-autonomy administrative boards in 1934, Mavlankar was chosen for the Bombay Territory Authoritative Gathering and turned into its Speaker in 1937.
Mavalankar stayed the Speaker of the Bombay Administrative Gathering from 1937 to 1946. In 1946, he was chosen additionally to the Focal Official Gathering.
Mavalankar stayed the Leader of the Focal Administrative Gathering until late of 14-15 August 1947 when, under the Indian Autonomy Act 1947, the Focal Authoritative Get together and the Board of States failed to exist and the Constituent Gathering of India expected full powers for the administration of India.
Post-Autonomy Political Profession
Soon after freedom, Mavalankar headed a board of trustees comprised on 20 August 1947 to study and investigate the need to isolate the constitution-production job of the Constituent Gathering from its regulative job.
Afterward, based on this panel's proposal, the regulative and constitution-production jobs of the Gathering were left and it was chosen to have a speaker to oversee over the Gathering during its working as an official body.
Mavalankar was chosen for the workplace of speaker of the Constituent Get together (Authoritative) on 17 November 1947. With the reception of the Constitution of India on 26 November 1949, the wording of the Constituent Gathering (Authoritative) was changed to the Temporary Parliament.
Mavalankar turned into the Speaker of the Temporary Parliament on 26 November 1949 and kept on possessing the workplace till the Primary Lok Sabha was comprised in 1952.
On 15 May 1952, after the first broad races in quite a while, Mavalankar, who was serving Ahmedabad for Congress, was chosen the Speaker of the primary Lok Sabha. The House conveyed the proposition with 394 votes, against the rival's 55.
Passing of Ganesh Vasudev Mavalankar
In January 1956, Mavalankar experienced a cardiovascular failure and left his office. He kicked the bucket on 27 February 1956 in Ahmedabad after heart failure, matured 67.
His better half, Sushila Mavlankar, won the bye-survey brought about by his passing in 1956 unopposed. Yet, she didn't challenge in 1957. His child Purushottam Mavlankar would later win this seat in the 1972 bye-survey.
Schooling front
Mavalankar was one of the directing powers with Patel in the instructive circle of Gujarat and was prime supporter of the Ahmadabad Training Society alongside Kasturbhai Lalbhai and Amritlal Hargovindas.
Further, he alongside Gandhi, Patel, and others was additionally one of the proposers of a foundation like Gujarat College as soon as the 1920s, which later came to be established in 1949.
First Lok Sabha Was Comprised - [April 17, 1952] This Day in History
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